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}} Mohammed Meziane or Mohamed ben Mizzian ((アラビア語:محمد أمزيان) Full name: Mohamed Belkacem Zahraoui Meziane; 1 February 1897 - 1 May 1975) was a Moroccan general from Beni Ensar (near Nador). He was one of the sons of local Moroccan leader Mohammed Ameziane, known by the Spaniards as ''El Mizzian'', and was the only Moroccan to ever become a general in Spain.〔(La historia del general Ben Mizzian - ABC )〕 During the Spanish Civil War he commanded a section of the ''Regulares'' troops, who formed the shock troops of the Nationalist Army. Their fierceness in combat made them highly feared among Spanish Republican Army ranks.〔Jose Bueno, ''Los Regulares'', ISBN 84-86629-23-3〕 After holding many high military posts in Francoist Spain Mizzian reached the rank of Lieutenant General of the Spanish Army. Summoned by King Mohammed V, in 1957 he moved to Morocco following the independence of the country. In 1970, He was made a Field marshal ''(mushir)'' and is the only person to have ever held that title in the Moroccan Army. ==In Spain== Formed at the Military Academy in Toledo, Spain, which he joined in 1913, he was patronized by King Alfonso XIII following his father's death. After graduating as a junior officer ''(Alférez (rank))'' Mizzian served for a long period in the Spanish army of the Spanish Protectorate of Morocco. He took part in 1921 in the Rif Wars against Abdelkrim. In 1923 he became a Captain and in 1925 a commander of the Spanish Colonial Army. During this time he established a deep friendship with Francisco Franco and once he even saved his life.〔(Ignacio Cembrero, ''El musulmán que salvó a Franco'' - El País, 18 June 2006 )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Mohamed Meziane」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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